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Product Name:Sodium hypochlorite
Synonyms:TEEPOL BLEACH;SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE;Sodium hypochlorite solution;SODA BLEACHING LYE;b-kliquid;carrel-dakinsolution;caswellno776;chloros
ProviderLanguage
Synonyms:TEEPOL BLEACH;SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE;Sodium hypochlorite solution;SODA BLEACHING LYE;b-kliquid;carrel-dakinsolution;caswellno776;chloros
| CAS: | 7681-52-9 |
| MF: | ClNaO |
| MW: | 74.44 |
| EINECS: | 231-668-3 |
| Product Categories: | Industrial/Fine Chemicals;Biocide;Hypochlorites;HypochloritesEssential Chemicals;Oxidation;Reagent Grade;Routine Reagents;Synthetic Reagents |
| Mol File: | 7681-52-9.mol |
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| Sodium hypochlorite Chemical Properties |
| mp | -16 °C |
| bp | 111 °C |
| density | 1.25 g/mL at 20 °C |
| storage temp. | 2-8°C |
| Water Solubility | decomposes. |
| Merck | 14,8628 |
| Stability: | Stable. Contact with acids releases poisonous gas ( chlorine ). Light sensitive. Incompatible with strong acids, amines, ammonia, ammonium salts, reducing agents, metals, aziridine, methanol, formic acid, phenylacetonitrile. |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 7681-52-9(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Hypochlorous acid, sodium salt(7681-52-9) |
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| Safety Information |
| Hazard Codes | C,Xi,N |
| Risk Statements | 31-34-36/38-36/37/38-50 |
| Safety Statements | 26-36/37/39-45-50A-28A-36-61-50-28 |
| RIDADR | UN 1791 8/PG 3 |
| WGK Germany | 2 |
| RTECS | NH3486300 |
| HazardClass | 8 |
| PackingGroup | III |
| Hazardous Substances Data | 7681-52-9(Hazardous Substances Data) |
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| MSDS Information |
ProviderLanguage
| SigmaAldrich | English |
| ACROS | English |
| ALFA | English |
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| Sodium hypochlorite Usage And Synthesis |
| Chemical Properties | colourless liquid with strong odour |
| General Description | Green to yellow watery liquid with an odor of bleaching liquid odor. Sinks and mixes with water. |
| Air & Water Reactions | Water soluble. Decomposes into chlorine and oxygen gases in hot water. |
| Reactivity Profile | Salts of hypochlorous acid, HClO. Generally toxic, irritants and powerful oxidizers, particularly in the presence of water at higher temperature as they decompose to release oxygen and chlorine gases. On contact with urea they form the highly explosive NCl3 . When heated or on contact with acids, they produce highly toxic fumes of chlorine gas [Sax, 9th ed., 1996, p. 1905]. Can react with sulfuric acid to produce heat and chlorine gas. |
| Health Hazard | Liquid can be irritating to skin and eyes if contact is maintained. |
| Fire Hazard | Behavior in Fire: May decompose, generating irritating chlorine gas. |
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| Sodium hypochlorite Preparation Products And Raw materials |
| Preparation Products | Vat Black 25-->Atrazine-->2-(Morpholinothio)benzothiazole-->Benz[cd]indol-2(1H)-one-->2,5-Dichloronicotinic acid-->4-Chloroimidazole-->4,6-DIMETHYL-PYRIMIDINE-2-SULFONYL FLUORIDE-->4-METHYL-PYRIMIDINE-2-SULFONYL FLUORIDE-->5-METHYL-PYRIMIDINE-2-SULFONYL FLUORIDE-->N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide -->4-Morpholineethanesulfonic acid-->1-PYRENECARBOXYLIC ACID-->3-METHYLTHIOPHENE-2-CARBONYL CHLORIDE-->2-CHLOROSULFONYL-PYRIDINIUM, CHLORIDE-->1,3-Dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin-->Vat Brown 1-->1-Amino-2,4-dibromoanthraquinone -->3,5,6-TRICHLORO-PYRIDINE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID-->3,3-Dimethylglutaric acid-->Vat Orange 11-->3-CHLORO-6-NITRO (1H)INDAZOLE-->6-AMINO-3-CHLORO (1H)INDAZOLE-->Iodoform-->IMMEDIAL BRILLIANT GREEN GB-->4-CHLORO-1H-PYRAZOLE-3-CARBOXYLIC ACID-->Chiniofon-->chlorinated sodium phosphate-->ETHYL ANTHRANILATE-->Magentagreencrystals-->Ruthenium trichloride-->C.I.Vat Red 29-->3,3-Dimethyl-2-oxobutyric acid-->MEQUINDOX-->4-CHLORO-3-METHYL-1H-PYRAZOLE-->1-Chlorobenzotrizole-->Direct Fast Yellow RR-->5-CHLOROPYRIDIN-2(1H)-ONE-->DIRECT YELLOW 29-->1,3-Dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin-->3,5-DICHLORO-2-PYRIDONE |